My Lenovo X1 Carbon has a touchscreen but I rarely use it. Sometimes on waking from suspend it generates spurious clicks that do things on my desktop like creating new folders. To disable the touchscreen completely, edit /etc/X11/xorg.conf.d/disable-touchscreen.conf as follows:
Section "InputClass"
Identifier "Annoying Touch Screen"
Driver "egalax"
MatchProduct "eGalax Inc. eGalaxTouch EXC7903-66v03_T1"
Option "DeviceEnabled" "0"
EndSection
To work out the product name, use xinput:
$ xinput
⎡ Virtual core pointer id=2 [master pointer (3)]
⎜ ↳ Virtual core XTEST pointer id=4 [slave pointer (2)]
⎜ ↳ eGalax Inc. eGalaxTouch EXC7903-66v03_T1 id=9 [slave pointer (2)]
⎜ ↳ SynPS/2 Synaptics TouchPad id=12 [slave pointer (2)]
⎜ ↳ TPPS/2 IBM TrackPoint id=13 [slave pointer (2)]
⎣ Virtual core keyboard id=3 [master keyboard (2)]
↳ Virtual core XTEST keyboard id=5 [slave keyboard (3)]
↳ Power Button id=6 [slave keyboard (3)]
↳ Video Bus id=7 [slave keyboard (3)]
↳ Sleep Button id=8 [slave keyboard (3)]
↳ Integrated Camera id=10 [slave keyboard (3)]
↳ AT Translated Set 2 keyboard id=11 [slave keyboard (3)]
↳ ThinkPad Extra Buttons id=14 [slave keyboard (3)]
If you want to disable the touchscreen temporarily, instead of the Xorg tweak try this command:
xinput --set-prop 'eGalax Inc. eGalaxTouch EXC7903-66v03_T1' 'Device Enabled' 0
Thanks to Ian on the CLUG mailing list for help with the Xorg configuration.